Basic Mormon Doctrine Summary
Chapter: Plan of
Salvation (Chronological)
 | Introduction
 | Mormonism
glorifies mankind |
 | The man-centered LDS Plan of Salvation serves as the Mormon gospel |
 | The Mormon
gospel is not good news |
 | Mormons
see God's love for them in the fact that he gave them a plan |
 | To
Mormons, no plan means no chance of eternal life |
 | The engine
that powers a Mormon's progress along the plan of salvation
is human agency - freedom to make the right decisions |
 | The purpose of one's life on earth is to be
tested and demonstrate worthiness through the choices one
makes |
 | Mormons
rely on the guide of the Holy Ghost to use their agency -
but he only guides the worthy |
 | Agency is
so much a part of being a Mormon, that one can no more
separate the Mormon from his agency than you can separate a
person from his personality |
 | This plan
of salvation has been, is being, and will be the guiding
process for countless worlds |
|
 | Compare
with Christianity
 | Both have
a Plan of Salvation - but they are very different |
 | Christianity's
plan is seen through the image of the Israelites looking at
the bronze snake lifted up by Moses: "Those who
believed, lived." |
 | John uses
this illustration to show that God's plan of salvation is
that those who look on the Christ that was lifted up on the
cross and believe have eternal life, by faith alone |
 | God's true
plan of salvation is that Jesus "Paid in full" the
price for our sins - paid once for all mankind, no
additional payment can be made |
 | God's plan
of salvation frees Christians from bondage to the law |
 | The Mormon
god's plan makes all Mormons slaves to their laws |
 | A Christian's
purpose on earth is to glorify God. |
 | A Mormon's
purpose on earth is to be tested. |
 | All of
God's blessings are equally assessable through faith, by
every Christian |
 | In
Mormonism, the Gift of the Holy Ghost is doled out based on
worthiness |
 | Mormonism
teaches that man is basically good and inclined to choose the
right |
 | Christianity
teaches that man is inherently bad, sinful from birth, and
can only do evil |
 | Christians
are taught to take everything to God in prayer |
 | Mormons
are taught to rely on their own agency |
 | Christians
can grow in their faith to walk daily with Christ and
experience peace and joy in the midst of the trials and
turmoil of this world |
 | Mormons
must struggle in their eternal progression, knowing that if
they make a mistake it is because they used their agency
unwisely, and that it is because they are unworthy - and the
unworthy do not gain exaltation |
 | In
Mormonism, Heavenly Father is one of a countless number of
gods, controlling one small slice of the overall picture |
 | In
Christianity, God is the Great 'I AM', a concept that
surpasses human understanding |
 | The
Christian God and the Mormon plan of salvation are
inherently incompatible |
|
 | Overview
 | Premortal
Existence |
 | Birth |
 | Mortal
Existence |
 | Death |
 | Spirit
World Existence |
 | Resurrection
and Judgment |
 | Eternal
Existence |
|
 | Premortal
Existence
 | Mormon
existence starts as a spirit child procreated by Heavenly
Father and a Heavenly Mother |
 | Spirits
live, learn, demonstrate their worthiness, and grow to
maturity before coming to earth |
 | These
spirits come to earth seeking to "Return with
Honor" |
 | Mormons
believe their preexistence worthiness has already put them
well down the road to perfection |
|
 | Birth
 | At birth a
veil drops over the mature spirit, preventing them from
remembering their preexistence |
 | The
spirits start growing all over again |
 | Mormonism
teaches that all children are born sinless and if they die before
age eight, they will receive an eternal destination in the highest kingdom |
 | Mormon
doublespeak: We must live on earth to be tested and prove
our worthiness or we don't earn eternal life - but if we die
as a child before being tested and proving our worthiness,
we get eternal live anyway |
|
 | Mortal
Existence
 | Purpose of
Mortality
 | To be tested |
 | A mortal
probation |
|
 | Compare
with Christianity |
 | Baptism
 | A Mormon must
'truly' repent before he or she is baptized |
 | You receive
forgiveness after baptism |
 | Each Mormon
"covenants to abide by all of the laws and
requirements of the whole gospel" |
 | Makes Mormons
"slaves to the law" |
|
 | Gift of
the Holy Ghost
 | By laying on of
hands immediately after baptism |
 | Helps the worthy
use their agency wisely |
 | Not an actual
'gift' because you must be worthy first |
|
 | Worthiness
 | Worthiness is
the all-inclusive condition for most everything in
Mormonism |
 | Being worthy is
the way to becoming perfect |
 | Defined as obedience to
laws |
 | The more laws
that can be kept, the greater the illusion of worthiness |
 | Mormonism is a
religion of outward morality |
 | Christians have
the sure knowledge of eternal life |
 | Mormons can
never be assured that they are doing enough, are worthy
enough |
 | Many Mormons
live with doubts of their worthiness that are magnified
because they compare their inner knowledge of their own
heart with the outward image of others' illusion of
worthiness |
|
 | Laws,
Laws, Laws
 | Mormonism
glorifies law |
 | Unending list of
rules, commands, etc. |
 | The more rules
one keeps, the holier one believes oneself to be |
 | Sacrifice of
following rules for the sake of following rules becomes
more important than the motivation of the heart |
 | Can compare
Mormonism with the problem Paul addresses concerning Colosse |
 | Mormonism fails
to honor Christ by acknowledging his all-sufficiency as
our sole procurer of eternal life |
 | Mormonism's
law-abiding doctrine caters to mankind's worldly desires
for self worth, being first, and powerful vanity |
 | Each Mormon
builds an ever increasing degree of ownership in his or
her own salvation (eternal life) |
 | It is hard to
walk away from all the works one has 'stored-up' for
oneself |
 | Constant
commands to "Be good", "Work hard",
"Look good", "Be perfect" |
 | Unrelenting
overt and subtle messages of "Only the unworthy
complain", "Only the unworthy fail",
"If you show weakness, you demonstrate your lack of
faith and worthiness" |
 | Mormonism is so
man-centric it relegates Christ to an example and
Heavenly Father to a cheerleader |
|
 | Service
 | Life as a Mormon
is active, structured, controlled, hierarchical, and
demanding |
 | Many callings
within the church |
 | Callings are divine in nature - can't really
refuse |
 | Taught that God has already considered the circumstances
of their call, so they must have the time and talents
necessary |
 | Callings and
station are based on worthiness |
 | Successive calls
provide progressively higher authority and power
within the church |
 | The Mormon
church is built on a model of power and authority
flowing from the top down |
 | Difficult to
walk away from the authority and power gained |
 | Caters to
mankind's need for a high self-image |
 | Demanding
service within the church segregates its
members from the general population |
 | Internet may be
a readily available way Mormons can interact with
Christians without the visibility of their church |
|
 | Priesthood
 | Aaronic and
Melchizedek |
 | Various offices |
 | Hierarchical
progression starting with boys age 12 |
 | Progress to
offices of higher honor |
 | Callings are
'divine' and tied to worthiness |
 | Ladder continues
up to Mormon apostles, presidencies, and their 'living
prophet' |
 | Young men and
women serve callings as missionaries |
 | Most Mormon
missionaries are not strong in knowledge of Mormon
doctrine |
 | A visit by
Mormon missionaries is an excellent opportunity to
witness God's true word |
|
 | Women's
Roles
 | Relief Society,
Young Women, Primary, and Sunday School |
 | Women even more
busy than men |
 | No priesthood
authority |
 | Huge
expectations of work done in the home |
 | Mormon women are
told that their primary responsibility from God is to
have children, and to have as many as is possible |
|
 | The
Stumbling Stone
 | God: "I desire
mercy [faithful love] not sacrifice" |
 | For God, it is not about
the works but the motivation for the works |
 | Christians
pursue righteousness by faith - and obtain it |
 | Mormons pursue a
law of righteous - and do not obtain it |
 | Mormons pursue
it not by faith, but as if it were by works |
 | They stumble
over the "stumbling stone" |
 | Mormons are
zealous for God, but their zeal is not based on
knowledge of the true Gospel |
 | God's love flows
through Christians and results in them desiring to bring
Mormons into the knowledge of the true God |
 | How can Mormons
believe if they are not told the truth? |
 | Mormons who hear
the Gospel message and believe are saved by grace |
 | Those who
hear the Gospel message and reject God's
grace remain in their sins and stand condemned already |
|
 | Church
Life
 | Mormons have no
trained theologians or spiritual leaders |
 | A Mormon worship
service consists primarily of talks prepared and given
by individual members of the congregation |
 | A second Sunday
activity is Sunday School - children and adults |
 | A third Sunday
activity is another one hour study session |
 | Also
busy during the week |
 | Church structure includes a highly organized team sports
establishment |
 | Mormons are kept
too busy to question doctrine, and segregated from
non-Mormons |
 | Exposure to true Christianity and Christians with a
desire to love them and witness God's truths is very
limited |
|
 | Temple
Worthy
 | The Mormon
church has temple buildings as well as church meeting
buildings |
 | Temples are not
used for weekly worship but for special ordinances |
 | In Mormonism
"the road to exaltation leads through the
temple." |
 | There are
currently over 100 temples |
 | Before a Mormon
can even enter one of the temples, he or she must be
worthy |
 | Each Mormon must
annually pass an interview process to get a 'temple
recommend' id card |
 | Many (most?) do not make
the grade |
|
 | Temple
Irony
 | Mormon doctrine
bases belief in the need of temples on the Old Testament
use of the temple |
 | Old Testament
believers went to the temple to cleanse themselves from
sin, to become worthy |
 | Mormons must be
worthy before they can go to the temple |
 | Belief in the necessity of temples denies the
significance of the tearing of the temple curtain at
Christ's death |
 | Jesus made
temples built by man obsolete |
 | Christians are
God's temple and God lives in us |
 | Unfortunately, Mormonism teaches
the temple stands between them and eternal life with
Heavenly Father |
|
 | Personal
Ordinances
 | Every Mormon
wishing eternal life must go to the temple to perform
the ordinance of endowment and the ordinance of marriage |
 | Endowment
ordinance endows
people with power and protection |
 | Provides sacred underwear,
a secret name, secret handshakes and other knowledge
necessary to gain eternal life |
 | Ceremony is
very symbolic in nature |
 | Only the worthy
and spiritually prepared will understand the symbolism |
 | The second temple ordinance
required for exaltation is marriage |
 | Children born to a couple before
their temple marriage, may be sealed to their parents in
a separate ceremony |
 | Without a spouse sealed to you
for all eternity, there is no chance at being exalted
and procreating spirit children for your own world |
|
 | Vicarious
Ordinances
 | Mormonism
teaches that a person's progression toward eternal life
continues past the grave |
 | People who have
not had the chance to convert to Mormonism in their
earthly life will have the chance after death in the
spirit world |
 | But they cannot
perform baptisms or temple ordinances in the spirit
world |
 | Therefore people
on earth now must perform these ordinances for the dead |
 | Mormons go to the temple to
vicariously baptize, endow, and give in
marriage their dead relatives and others |
 | The temple occupies the same
place in Mormonism that Christ's cross occupies in
Christianity |
 | The Mormon church has good reason to
ignore the cross; for it is on the cross that all the
laws and required ordinances it uses as self-serving
works to progress towards perfection can be found.
Nailed to it by Christ, all perfectly fulfilled by
Christ for us, paid in full, and thereby cancelled |
|
|
 | Death
 | In
Mormonism, death, like birth, is a transition |
 | Death is a
time of judgment, but it is not the final judgment |
 | Those who
make the grade go to spirit paradise, all others go to
spirit prison, to await Christ's second coming and Judgment
Day |
 | There is much doublespeak about how much of the work of
progression to perfection must be done before death |
 | In some
isolated instances, Mormonism teaches there is no second
chance after death |
 | In most cases,
Mormonism teaches there are second chances after death |
 | Saint Paul declared that
at his death, his race was over and he would receive eternal
life because of his faith |
 | Christians
have sure hope in their salvation, no doubt, no progression,
no partial judgment, no doublespeak |
|
 | Spirit
World Existence
 | The spirit
world is made up of two places where spirits exist until
Christ's second coming: paradise and spirit prison |
 | The Bible
commends people for their faith, not their works, that by
faith people are made perfect and at death they would
receive what had been promised |
 | In
Mormonism, the eternal stress of attempting "all you
can do" continues in the spirit world |
 | Those in
spirit prison may accept Mormonism and will go to paradise if
someone living is baptized for them |
 | They can
continue to progress if the other ordinances are performed
vicariously for them by someone on earth |
 | Those in
spirit prison suffer for their sins |
|
 | Resurrection
and Judgment
 | In
Mormonism, the second coming of Christ sets in motion a
series of events |
 | Mormon
doctrine teaches that when the Bible says 'saved', what is
meant is resurrection, not eternal life |
 | All people are 'saved' because through resurrection
they are reunited with their physical bodies, exit the
spirit world and enter one of the 'kingdoms' |
 | Through
resurrection, Mormons may gain eternal life through their
own works, otherwise, their work would be for naught - they
would be stuck in the spirit world |
 | The first
resurrection is for those who have obtained the level of
worthiness that grants them the inheritance of the celestial
or the terrestrial kingdom |
 | The second
resurrection comes later. At this time, the unworthy are resurrected to
receive the inheritance of the lowest kingdom |
 | Some, if
not most people who have left the Mormon faith will be cast
into Outer Darkness - the residence of Satan |
 | Judgment
follows resurrection |
 | Mormons
are given a terrible vision of Judgment Day during which
every word, thought, and action of each person is displayed
for every other person to witness |
 | Mormonism
states that every person to have ever lived on earth will be
judged by their works, recorded in the books and 'the other
book' of Revelation 20:12 |
 | The
tutorial offers a mini-Bible study into the meaning of
Revelation 20:12
 | By looking at
all the biblical references of "the book of
life" and studying John's use of the word 'dead',
we come to understand Revelation 20:12 very differently |
 | Revelation 20:12
says that only unbelievers, those who reject
faith in Christ's works for them, are judged by their
own works |
 | These
unbelievers are not listed in the "book of
life" and every one is first judged by their own
works and then are cast into the lake of fire |
 | No one is
declared righteous by their own works, that is, by
observing the law |
|
|
 | Eternal
Existence
 | Mormonism claims there are four different
eternal destinations
 | Celestial
Kingdom |
 | Terrestrial
Kingdom |
 | Telestial
Kingdom |
 | OuterDarkness |
|
 | Outer
Darkness is the domain of Satan |
 | Only
people who abandon their Mormon faith might be cast into
Outer Darkness |
 | Everyone
else will receive an eternal existence that is far superior
to life on earth |
 | Telestial
kingdom is for those from spirit prison |
 | Terrestrial
kingdom is for moral non-Mormons and less than valiant
Mormons |
 | Celestial
kingdom is for those who have successfully progressed to
perfection |
 | Celestial
kingdom has three levels
 | In the highest
level, people have fulfilled all the ordinances, most
importantly, marriage |
 | Those in the
highest level are made gods |
 | In the lowest
level, people have failed to obtain a temple
marriage |
 | Those in the
lowest level are 'ministering servants' to the gods in
the highest level |
|
 | Only those
in the highest level of the celestial kingdom are said to
achieve eternal life |
 | All others
are said to inherent eternal deaths (because they will not
be able to have spirit children for eternity) |
 | Mormonism
doublespeaks about these eternal deaths
 | It is glorious
beyond human understanding |
 | People will know
that they might have obtained eternal life, but by their
own fault failed. This knowledge will be a
torment, making their eternal death a kind of hell |
 | "How lonely
and barren will be the so-called single blessedness
throughout eternity!" |
|
|
 | Conclusions
 | We want to
witness to Mormons in a loving manner |
 | We need to
meet them where they are, not where we are |
 | We want to
bring Mormons into God's word as much as is possible |
 | By
understanding their plan, we can offer to contrast the
Christian plan through shared Bible study |
 | By
understanding the maze of Mormonism, we can enter it and
lead Mormons out using God's Word as our guiding light |
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